關于城市的英語
2023-08-18 10:39:27 來源：中國教育在線
關于城市的英語，相信這個問題是許多正在準備留學的同學關心的一個問題，那么下面小編就來和大家說一說，感興趣的您趕緊往下了解吧。
學好英語首先要先積累大量的英語詞匯，在積累中不斷鞏固與提高；有了豐富的詞匯做你的后盾，閱讀考試便有如信手拈花，游刃有余。以下是由上海英語學校小編為大家整理的關于城市的英語。
1、城市類型
metropolis大都市 county縣，郡
industrial city工業城市 small town 小城鎮
ancient city古城 historical city歷史名城
medium-sized city中等城市 tourism city旅游城市
2、城市建筑
bank銀行 beauty salon美容院
bookstore書店 university大學
gas station加油站 hospital醫院
art gallery畫廊 kindergarten幼兒園
church教堂 flower shop花店
hardware store五金店 laundromat自助洗衣店
cafe咖啡館館 library圖書館
pets store寵物商店 restaurant飯店
supermarket超市 museum 博物館
sports centre體育中心 park公園
cinema電影院 post office郵局
shopping mall大型購物中心
video rental store音像店
theatre劇院 hotel賓館
3、城市設施
elevated railway高架輕軌
ferry渡船
highway公路
subway / underground 地鐵
trolley bus無軌電車
greenbelt綠化帶
flyover立交橋
square廣場
tram有軌電車
telephone booth電話亭
4、城市氣候
arid 干早的，荒蕪的 crisp干冷的，清新的
damp 濕潤的 freezing嚴寒的
humid潮濕的 lmuggy 悶熱的
snowy多雪的 temperate溫帶的
clear晴朗的 chilly寒冷的
drizzle(下)毛毛雨 gloomy陰郁的
windy多風的 mild溫和的
rainy多雨的 sandstorm沙塵暴
tropical熱帶的 intermittent drizzles in the rainy 梅雨季節.
5、城市的歷史
1)Beijing's long and illustrious history started some 500,000 years ago.
2) Guilin is an important cultural city with a history of over 2,000 years.
3) Hong Kong used to be a simple fishing village in the south corner of China.Nowadays it has grown into the world's fourth largest banking and financial centre.
4) The history of Chengdu can be traced back to 2,400 years ago when the first emperor built his capital here and named the city.
5) Built in 514 B.C., Suzhou is an ancient city with a history of 2,500 years.
6、城市的地理位置
1) As the capital city of China, Beijing is located in northern China.
2) The Hong Kong SAR lies on the eastern side of the Pearl River, facing Macau Region across the river.
3) Located in the northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Guilin is considered to be apearl in the southwest of China.
4) Chengdu is located in the west of the Sichuan Basin and in the centre of the Chengdu Plain.
5) Suzhou is located in the centre of the Yangtze Delta, in the south of Jiangsu Province, with Shanghai to the east.
7、城市的特點
1)Although now Beijing is a modern and fashionable city, you can experience authentic Beijing life and become acquainted with "old Beijing" by exploring its many teahouses, temple fairs,Beijing's Hutongs and courtyards and enjoy the Beijing Opera.
2) The city of Guilin is rather compact when compared with other leading cities in China.
3) An open city with a wonderful natural harbour, Hong Kong is the meeting place of various cultures which blend harmoniously with Chinese traditions and exotic influences.
4) Chengdu is the capital of "Heavenly State"（Tian Fu Zhi Guo), and the habitat of giant pandas.
5) Since nearly half of the city is covered by water, including a vast number of ponds and streams, Suzhou is praised as the "Oriental Venice".
8、城市的主要風景
1)A must-see in Beijing is the Forbidden City. It is the largest and best-preserved imperial palace complex. Beijing attracts both domestic and foreign visitors with its centuries-old history andunique cultural relics.
2) In Guilin City you may find green mountains, crystal clear waters, unique caves and beautiful stones.
3) Hong Kong has all the benefits of a thriving and vibrant commercial centre. Here you can find the delights of modern living alongside an abundance of reminders of its historic past.
4) In addition to its profound historical and cultural background, the natural beauty abounds in surrounding areas.
5) As the saying goes, "Gardens to the south of Yangtze River are the best in the world, and Suzhou gardens are the best among them.”
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