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    Dissertation Tutorial Record劍橋雅思6-聽力原文翻譯及答案解析

    2023-06-17 12:09:47 來源:中國教育在線

    一、Dissertation Tutorial Record聽力原文:

    TUTOR:Hello,Sandy.

    How have you been getting on with your dissertation?

    SANDY:Fine,and I've been working hard on the various action points we agreed on our last tutorial.

    TUTOR:Do you want to talk me through what you've done?

    SANDY:Yeah,sure.

    Well,we agreed on three main targets for me to aim for.

    The first one was to find out about suitable data analysis software.

    TUTOR:Yes.

    SANDY:And what I decided to do was to look through catalogues specialising in IT.

    TUTOR:That’s a good idea.

    What did you come up with?

    SANDY:I found the names of two promising ones.

    TUTOR:Right.

    SANDY:But I also thought it'd be worthwhile talking to a lecturer.

    TUTOR:Oh right.

    Who did you see?

    SANDY:Jane Prince Do you know her?

    She’s in the Computer Centre.

    TUTOR:Yes,of course,she's the new Head.

    SANDY:Yes.

    Well,she was very helpful.

    TUTOR:Oh,that's good.

    Did she suggest anything in particular?

    SANDY:Yeah.

    She recommended software called Vivat and said I should book up for a couple of practice sessions using Vivat.

    TUTOR:Great.

    I’m sure you’ll find them useful.

    SANDY:And,of course,the second target was to draw up a survey checklist which I…

    TUTOR:Yes,you emailed me it last week.

    SANDY:Have you had a chance to look...?

    TUTOR:Of course,um I think it’s good.

    Very much on the right lines.

    I'd say your first two sections arc spot on.

    I wouldn't suggest that you change anything there,but in section three you really do need to have questions on teaching experience.

    SANDY:Yeah.

    I was thinking that section looked a bit short.

    TUTOR:Right.

    SANDY:And my third target was,do further reading on discipline.

    TUTOR:Oh yes.

    I mentioned a couple of writers,didn't I?

    SANDY:Yes,well I got hold of the Banerjee and I thought that was excellent.

    But I'm afraid I didn't manage to get hold of the essays about classroom management-you know,the ones by Simon Ericsson.

    The bookshop said it was out of print and the library doesn't have a copy.

    TUTOR:Oh right,and I’m afraid I’ve lent my copy to another student.

    What I suggest you do is try the library again-this time apply for it through the service called special loans.

    Have you done that before?

    You're entitled to six books a year.

    SANDY:Yes.

    No problem.

    That's what I’ll do.

    TUTOR:So,lots of useful work done.

    TUTOR:So,let’s look at some new targets.

    We’ll start by having a chat about your Chapter One.

    I very much enjoyed reading it.

    Your written style is very clear and you’ve included lots of interesting descriptions of education in your target area.

    I’ve just got a couple of suggestions for some additional work.

    SANDY:Of course.

    Could I just ask-what do you think I should call it?

    TUTOR:Well,I’d go for something like Context Review.

    What do you think?

    SANDY:Well,short and to the point.

    TUTOR:Exactly.

    Now,as regards specific areas to work on,I’d be quite interested to have a few more statistics about the schools in the different zones.

    SANDY:Oh,that wouldn’t be a problem.

    I can get them from the Internet.

    TUTOR:Great,and although you did make a reference to quite a few different writers,I think you should aim to cite more works written later than 2000.

    SANDY:OK.

    That’s more difficult,but I can try.

    When do you want that done by?

    TUTOR:Oh,it’s not urgent.

    Um I should aim for the end of term.

    But in the meantime,I think you should also be thinking about Chapter Two.

    SANDY:Should I be drafting it already?

    TUTOR:No,but I think you should note down its main sections.

    SANDY:Yes.

    You know,I always find that the hardest part.

    TUTOR:I always find it helpful to put some ideas on index cards.

    SANDY:Yeah.

    TUTOR:Um…and then you can sort them,and even lay them out on the floor.

    It’s a real help.

    SANDY:Well,I’ll certainly try it!

    When would the deadline be for that?

    TUTOR:My advice would be to get it done before you embark upon the research.

    You can always change it later if you need to.

    SANDY:OK.

    I’ll get going on that then.

    二、Dissertation Tutorial Record聽力中文翻譯:

    導師:你好,桑迪。

    你的論文寫得怎么樣了?

    桑迪:很好,我一直在努力學習我們在上一篇教程中商定的各種行動要點。

    導師:你想跟我講講你所做的事嗎?

    桑迪:是的,當然。

    我們商定了三個主要目標讓我瞄準。

    第一個是找到合適的數據分析軟件。

    導師:是的。

    桑迪:我決定做的是瀏覽專門從事這方面的目錄。

    導師:好主意。

    你想到了什么?

    桑迪:我找到了兩個有前途的人的名字。

    導師:對。

    桑迪:但我也認為和講師談談是值得的。

    導師:哦,對了。

    你看見誰了?

    桑迪:簡·普林斯,你認識她嗎?

    她在電腦中心。

    導師:是的,當然,她是新校長。

    桑迪:是的。

    嗯,她非常樂于助人。

    導師:哦,太好了。

    她有什么特別的建議嗎?

    桑迪:是的。

    她推薦了一款名為Vivat的軟件,并說我應該用Vivat預約幾次練習。

    導師:太好了。

    我相信你會發現它們很有用。

    桑迪:當然,第二個目標是起草一份調查清單,我…

    導師:是的,你上周給我發了郵件。

    桑迪:你有機會看看。。。?

    導師:當然,嗯,我覺得很好。

    非常正確。

    我想說你的前兩部分很到位。

    我不建議你在這方面做任何改變,但在第三節中,你確實需要對教學經驗提出問題。

    桑迪:是的。

    我想那部分看起來有點短。

    導師:對。

    桑迪:我的第三個目標是,進一步閱讀紀律。

    導師:哦,是的。

    我提到了幾個作家,不是嗎?

    桑迪:是的,我找到了班納吉,我覺得那個很棒。

    但恐怕我沒有弄到關于課堂管理的論文-你知道,西蒙·愛立信的那些。

    書店說這本書已經絕版,圖書館也沒有。

    導師:哦,對了,恐怕我把我的副本借給了另一個學生。

    我建議你再去圖書館一次,這次你可以通過一種叫做“特別貸款”的服務來申請。

    你以前做過嗎?

    你有權一年讀六本書。

    桑迪:是的。

    沒問題。

    這就是我要做的。

    導師:所以,做了很多有用的工作。

    導師:那么,讓我們看看一些新的目標。

    我們先談談你的第一章。

    我非常喜歡讀它。

    你的寫作風格非常清晰,你對目標領域的教育做了很多有趣的描述。

    我剛剛對一些額外的工作提出了一些建議。

    桑迪:當然。

    我可以問一下嗎-你覺得我該怎么稱呼它?

    導師:嗯,我想做一些背景回顧。

    你怎么認為?

    桑迪:嗯,簡明扼要。

    導師:沒錯。

    現在,關于具體的工作領域,我很有興趣獲得更多關于不同地區學校的統計數據。

    桑迪:哦,那不是問題。

    我可以從網上得到它們。

    導師:太好了,雖然你提到過很多不同的作家,但我認為你應該盡量引用2000年以后的作品。

    桑迪:好的。

    那更難,但我可以試試。

    你想什么時候做?

    導師:哦,不急。

    嗯,我應該爭取到學期末。

    但與此同時,我認為你也應該考慮第二章。

    桑迪:我應該已經起草了嗎?

    導師:沒有,但我認為你應該記下它的主要部分。

    桑迪:是的。

    你知道,我總是覺得這是最難的部分。

    導師:我總是覺得在索引卡上寫一些想法很有幫助。

    桑迪:是的。

    導師:嗯……然后你可以把它們分類,甚至把它們放在地板上。

    這真的很有幫助。

    桑迪:嗯,我一定要試試!

    最后期限是什么時候?

    導師:我的建議是在你開始研究之前完成。

    如果需要,您可以隨時稍后更改。

    桑迪:好的。

    那我就開始吧。

    三、Dissertation Tutorial Record聽力問題:

    Question 21-30

    Complete the tables below.

    Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Dissertation Tutorial Record(Education)

    Name:Sandy Gibbons

    Targets previously agreed

    Work completed

    Further action suggested

    Investigate suitable data analysis software

    -Read IT

    -Spoken to Jane Prince,Head of the

    Sign up for some

    software practice

    sessions

    Prepare a for survey

    -Completed and sent for review

    Add questions in section three on

    Further reading about discipline

    -Read Banerjee

    -N.B.Couldn't find Ericsson's essays on managing the

    Obtain from library

    through special loans

    service

    New Targets

    Specific suggestions

    Timing

    Do further work on

    Chapter 1

    (Give the title:

    Context)

    -Add statistics on the in various zones

    -Include more references to works dated after

    By the

    Prepare list of main sections for Chapter 2

    -Use index cards to help in organisation

    Before starting the

    四、Dissertation Tutorial Record聽力答案:

    21.catalogs/catalogues

    22.computer center/computer centre

    23.checklist

    24.teaching experience

    25.classroom

    26.review

    27.schools

    28.2000/year 2000/the year 2000

    29.end of term

    30.research

    五、Dissertation Tutorial Record聽力答案解析

    Question 21 catalog(ue)s.第一欄的內容data analysis software都是路標詞,空格中應填寫名詞,意思為可以閱讀的某樣東西,聽到IT后,意識到前一個名詞為答案。

    Question 22 Computer Centre/Center.人名Jane Prince是路標詞,空格中應填寫學校的某一部門名稱。答案很明確,考生應注意學校的單位、系、學院名稱首字母要大寫。

    Question 23 checklist.在原文提到the second target時應注意,這是一個路標。空格中填名稱,survey之后的名詞為答案。

    Question 24 teaching experience.section three,questions為路標詞,一般介詞不替換,原文on之后的名詞為答案。

    Question 25 classroom.essays為路標詞,空格中填寫名詞。注意同根詞managing與management。

    Question 26 Review.填寫文章題目,考生可以把Context作為路標詞,注意首字母大寫。

    Question 27 schools.statistics為路標詞,介詞on與原文about是聽力中最常見的介詞替換,之后的名詞是答案。

    Question 28(the year)2000.references是路標詞,通過空格前的dated after得知空格中填寫時間,在原文路標詞之后出現的唯一時間詞2000是答案。

    Question 29 end of term.通過表格題干得知這一欄填截止時間,沒有明確的路標詞時,考生應注意判斷答案的詞性來定位。

    Question 30 research.這一欄填寫截止時間,before是路標詞,之后的名詞是答案。注意同義替換start和embark upon。

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