干貨-留學前學習必備課程

雅思口語考官通常從以下四個方面來進行評分：

When you go into the speaking test, the examiner graes you in four areas:

FC&nash;Fluency & coherence; 流利度與連貫性

GA&nash;Grammar Range & Accuracy; 語法準確性與精確性

LR&nash;Lexical Resource 詞匯的豐富度

PR&nash;Pronunciation 語音語調的流暢與清晰度

Now to be honest every examiner knows what the strong an weak areas are for Chinese stuents. They all know that LR, which we can also call vocabulary is generally their strong point an FC an PR are generally the weaker. That oes not mean that all stuents will have the same problems. The average IELTS score for Chinese stuents is 5.5.

老實講，雅思考官對于烤鴨的強弱項早就了然于胸了。中國烤鴨們都知道詞匯是他們的強項，但是流利度、連貫性和語音語調卻是他們的軟肋。這并不是說每個學生都有這樣的問題。中國烤鴨的平均雅思成績是5.5.

If we take an average of these four scores we can see that is 5.5 score. This means that any strategy you use for passing the IELTS test shoul concentrate on FC an PR more than GA an LR. I am not saying that you shoul forget about GA an LR completely, just focus on the typical weak points。

四個分數平均一下就是5.5. 這就意味著如果你想拿到雅思高分，那么你的重心應該更多的放在流利度和連貫性、語音上面，而不是語法和詞匯上面。

In the next few parts I will take a look at each area an iscuss how you can increase your scores by looking at what examiners want. On the next page you can see a checklist of basic questions that you can ask yourself uring the exam. If you can manage to pay attention to all of these points, then you are going to succee on the exam。

接下來的幾個部分，我會詳細介紹一下如何準備每個部分，以“取悅”考官，從而拿到高分。在下一頁是你考試時會被重點考察的一個系列的問題。如果你在參加考試時能注意到這些點的話，你距離高分可能就不遠了。

A point that I want to remin you of, is that it is always your weak points that will pull you own, so remember to maintain your strong points, but really focus on your weak points so that everything evens out。

提醒烤鴨們，拉低你分數的是你的弱項而非你的強項。所以，記住要不斷強化你的優勢，同時還要重點改善你的弱點，這樣最終才會有好的結果。 雅思口語考官在乎的17個口語得分點

Fluency & Coherence 流利度與連貫性

a) Can I speak at length on a topic? 我能否詳盡地就一個話題侃侃而談?

b) Have I organise my ieas logically? 我的觀點敘述有邏輯嗎?

c) Have I use appropriate linking wors? 我有沒有用到合適、恰當的邏輯連接詞?

) Do I speak clearly an smoothly? 我是否講得清晰且平順?

分割線 Grammatical Range & Accuracy 語法張度與準確性

a) Have I use a variety of simple, compoun an complex sentences? 我是否混合著使用了簡單句、復合句和復雜句?

b) Have I use a range of structures to convey moality, conitionals, active/passive, cause/effect an tenses? 我是否用了不同的結構去傳遞語法的正確形式、條件句、主被動語態、因果句、時態?

c) How well can the assessor unerstan me even though I have mae some errors? 在我偶有錯誤的前提下，考官能多大程度上的理解我所講的話?

分割線 Lexical Resource 詞匯的豐富度

a) Are the wors an expressions I use appropriate an accurate? 我所使用得詞和習語是否合適并且準確?

b) Do I have a goo range of vocabulary to cover the topic? 我所使用得詞頻是否涵蓋足夠廣泛，而非單一只能運用某一個詞匯段?

c) Have I use correct wor forms? 我是否正確地使用了單詞的形式?

) Have I use some iiomatic language? 我是否使用了一些習慣用語?

e) How well can I talk about personal an familiar topics? 我能多優異地談論個人和自己熟悉的話題?

f) How well can I iscuss more abstract topics? 我能多優異地討論更抽象的話題? 分割線 Pronunciation 語音語調

g) Have I pronounce my wors correctly? 我的單詞發音是否正確?

h) How appropriately have I use stress an intonation? 我是否正確重讀了單詞，我們語調如何?

i) How well can the interviewer unerstan me? 考官能聽懂我嗎?

j) Is my voice strong an clear? 我的聲音是否自信并且清晰?

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